Why does evil exist essay

Many argue that if even one of these instances is gratuitous —i. Theists have reason to find an explanation or set of explanations that could plausibly justify all evils. This involves trying to find plausible theodicies or explanations of why God would permit that evil or why that evil is not as evidentially weighty as it might seem. This being a plausible explanation of evil depends on justifying these claims:. Perhaps encountering evil and freely responding to it develops various virtues, such as compassion, generosity, and courage.

This will obviously be very complicated. We cannot consider those arguments here, but we should recall how many billions of instances of severe, inscrutable evils there are in the world. Therefore, this strategy may depend on appealing to a set of generally-rejected arguments to try to explain evil. Some argue that we should not expect to understand why God would permit evil, and so we should not be confident in our ability to assess whether some evil is gratuitous.

This is perhaps the primary focus of the debate about the Problem of Evil in recent years. For many people, the problem of evil is not merely an abstract puzzle, for it challenges their most profound beliefs about what God is like and whether God even exists. Defenses are closely related to theodicies two of which are presented below which attempt to explain why God permits evil.

Libertarians about free will a view of which has no relation to the political position of the same name believe that free choices are choices that are not causally determined by the past and the laws of nature or anything else , and so they believe that determinism is false, yet that such choices are not ultimately random because we are the ultimate source of our choices.

The other broad definition of free will is that of compatibilist free will. On this theory of free will, we can be determined to do what we do, yet our actions can still be done from free will if, e. This view of free will seems to allow that God could cause us to not act in horribly evil ways, and that we freely choose to never engage in these evils, and so the free will defense is not available to compatibilists.

So, a question is whether, if there is a God, God could allow us to freely make decisions which is assumed to be a great good , but prevent the very bad effects that result from some of them, and God be justified preventing those very bad effects. Kant []: ; Trakakis Ivan believes that God cannot exist because there is evil. Ivan accepts and believes in God and says that there has to be evil. Evil has to be permitted because without it men would never know the difference between good and evil.

This is important because it makes us aware of what could happen in the afterlife. We should think about if the fact of evil counts against the existence of God. I think that evil and good must be present because the people that are evil and have fun at others expenses will pay after they die, and the people who are good and get persecuted will have a rewarding afterlife.

Johnson, an atheist, writes about how there cannot be a God because of all the evil that happens. He talks about how innocent babies are killed in fires, and how Hitler was allowed to live. He also says if God exists he would have to be evil.

It was also written to see his beliefs in religion or non-beliefs because he is an atheist. He is using all of the evil things to support his atheism. We should think about the fact that no good things were brought up such as love, friendship, and family. Hick: There is a reason why God allows Evil. Hick writes about how evil has been around forever with the climax being when Jesus was crucified.

Get Access. Good Essays. Well the simplest way to describe this would be that evil is something that causes suffering to human beings.

First we can all agree on that evil exists in this world from the fact that the history of. Problem of Evil Evil exists, a plain and simple fact. The argument for the problem of evil and suffering proves that fact. The argument for the problem of evil states that there is a all-good, all-powerful God. It states that God being all-good means that he only wants good to exist. But, look at all the bad and evil in the world. A total contradiction of a all-good God.

God being all- powerful means that he can make whatever he wants. So, if God can make whatever he wants then why did he not. Many Christian also began to ask God why?

The victims, as far as we know, were good people. Why would God allow such evil to occur,. So many people have been affected by evil in this world and it can be a very sensitive subject. There are a lot of people that believe that God created evil but he did not create it, he tolerates it to be a part of our existence. Evil exists because people let it exist. God just allows it to be in our world.

Good and evil is something that has been a big discussion over time and how it was even made. I will be discussing why evil. There is no reason for it, so many people turn to God, saying that evil was a form of punishment for sin.

Leibniz keeps that an all things are good, powerful God had made the world and that, consequently, the world necessity be faultless. When human existences observe something as incorrect or evil, it is simply because they do not know the final good that the so known as evil is destined to help. Alike Candide, Pangloss is not a realistic character; to some extent, he is a one-sided, overstated image of a certain substantial of philosopher whose character is close from his philosophy.

Pangloss Supporter of optimism. He upholds that the whole thing happens for the best and for adequate. This is because what is evil is should be known from the essence of good.

Every nature tends its own being and its own perfection, which is a good. It follows that evil cannot signify being or any form or nature. And when man experiences suffering in his life, he automatically starts to search for a cause in order to get deliverance from it, since it does not belong to his nature.

Aquinas first outlines two objections of those who argue that God does not exist may raise. I agree that this is a fair criticism because God is hailed as omnipotent and omnipresent, yet evil often prevails in the world.

With the assumption of a God who is merciful and kind the chance of an evil being deceiving and tricking us would be highly unlikely to happen. Therefore, we can be very sure that we are not being deceived by an evil demon, only for those who believe in God. Other people who do not would rather not believe in the existence of God than believe the uncertainty of everything else Descartes first mediation, page He believes that right is opposed by the lie, truth is opposed by falsehood and life is opposed by death.

According to the textbook, "At the beginning of the world, the good spirit of Ahuramazda was opposed by the evil spirit If god is such a pure and good being, then he should be able to combat all evil.